Recipe
🥙 LUNCH
Vary Amin'anana (Rice with Greens)
Soft, soupy rice cooked with leafy greens and ginger, the everyday restorative bowl of the Malagasy highlands.
Malagasy · easy · serves 4
prep 10 min · cook 30 min
~348 cal · 8g protein · 69g carbs · 4g fat · 5g fiber · 3g sugars · 1g sat fat (estimated, per serving)
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Vary amin'anana means simply rice with greens, and it is one of the most widely eaten dishes in Madagascar. The rice is cooked until soft and slightly soupy, almost like a congee, then leafy greens and plenty of fresh ginger are stirred in.
It is the Malagasy everyday meal, nourishing and gentle, eaten morning or evening across the rice-growing highlands around Antananarivo. Cooks reach for whatever greens are on hand, and a piece of grilled fish or an egg on the side turns it into a fuller plate.
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Make it yours
✓ Naturally vegetarian, vegan and gluten-, dairy-, nut-, egg- and pork-free. No swaps needed.
Toggle a diet and the ingredients rewrite themselves with regional substitutes.
🥕 Vegetarian
🌱 Vegan
🌾 Gluten-Free
🥛 Dairy-Free
🥜 Nut-Free
🥚 Egg-Free
🐖 Pork-Free
Dietary labels are a cooking guide, not allergen-safety advice. We track dairy, egg, gluten, tree nuts and peanuts (we count coconut as a tree nut, following FDA labeling), fish, and shellfish; we do not screen for sesame, soy, mustard, celery, or sulphites. If you have a food allergy, read the label on every product you use, and note that a kitchen can cross-contaminate in ways a recipe cannot control.
Ingredients
US
Metric
Serves 4
1 1/2 cups white rice, rinsed
6 cups water
250 g leafy greens, chopped
1 tbsp fresh ginger, grated
1 onion, chopped
1 tomato, chopped
1 tbsp
to taste salt
Instructions
1
Soften the onion and tomato in the oil in a large pot until collapsed into a light base.
2
Add the rice, ginger and water, bring to a boil, then simmer uncovered, stirring now and then, about 20 minutes until the rice is very soft and soupy.
3
Stir in the chopped greens and cook 5 minutes more until wilted and tender.
4
Season with salt, loosen with a little hot water if needed, and serve hot in bowls.
✎ Chef’s note
Keep it loose and slightly soupy rather than dry, which is how this dish is meant to be eaten.
Malagasy highland everyday cooking.
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🌏 While it simmers, know your destination
📍
Analamanga (Antananarivo). Analamanga is the highland region around Antananarivo, where romazava, a brothy beef stew with bitter greens, was the dish of the Merina kings. Rice is eaten at nearly every meal in quantity, brightened by tomato-ginger relish and the local chili paste sakay.
🗺️
Madagascar. The plate is described in two words: vary, the rice, and laoka, whatever goes on it. The proportion is heavily weighted to the rice, and Malagasy people eat among the highest quantities of it per head in the world, with rice supplying more than half the daily calories. The laoka may be as slight as greens with a little pork.
🌍
Africa. Africa's fifty-four nations hold cuisines as different as Morocco's slow-cooked tagines and South Africa's open-fire braai, yet shared threads run through them: ancient grains like millet, sorghum, and teff; stews thickened with groundnut, okra, or palm; and fiery condiments from Tunisian harissa to Ethiopian berbere. Staple starches, fufu, injera, ugali, couscous, anchor communal meals often eaten by hand from a shared dish, where hospitality is a point of honor.
The story behind this dish is up top, worth a read while the pot works.
More from Madagascar
RomazavaMadagascar’s national broth: zebu beef and mixed leafy greens with ginger and tomato, ladled over rice.
Mofo GasySlightly sweet fermented rice-flour cakes griddled in round moulds, "Malagasy bread" for breakfast.
Ravitoto sy HenakisoaPounded cassava leaves slow-cooked with pork, garlic, and ginger, one of Madagascar's best-known dishes.
Browse all Madagascar recipes →
Good to know
You’ll need: Pot or saucepan.
Storing it: Cool leftover rice quickly and refrigerate within an hour. Keep up to 2 days and reheat until piping hot all the way through.
Make it a Madagascar meal
RanovolaDrink
Koba AkondroDessert
Akoho sy Voanio (Coconut Chicken)Dinner
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Frequently asked questions
What is Vary Amin'anana (Rice with Greens)?
Soft, soupy rice cooked with leafy greens and ginger, the everyday restorative bowl of the Malagasy highlands.
Where does Vary Amin'anana (Rice with Greens) come from?
Vary Amin'anana (Rice with Greens) is a Malagasy dish from Analamanga (Antananarivo), Madagascar.
Can Vary Amin'anana (Rice with Greens) be made vegan, gluten-free, or dairy-free?
This Vary Amin'anana (Rice with Greens) recipe includes substitution suggestions for vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free, dairy-free, nut-free, egg-free, and pork-free versions, including several at once such as gluten-free and dairy-free together. Treat them as a starting guide rather than a guarantee, and see the allergen note below.
Is Vary Amin'anana (Rice with Greens) safe for people with food allergies?
Our dietary labels and substitutions are a cooking guide, not medical or allergen-safety advice. We track dairy, egg, gluten, tree nuts and peanuts (we count coconut as a tree nut, following FDA labeling), fish, and shellfish, but we do not screen for sesame, soy, mustard, celery, or sulphites. If you have a food allergy, always read the label on every product you use, and remember a home or commercial kitchen can cross-contaminate ingredients in ways a recipe cannot control.
How long does Vary Amin'anana (Rice with Greens) take to make?
About 40 minutes total (10 minutes prep, 30 minutes cooking), serving 4.
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