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🌍 Country of the Week · A Spin the Globe Teacher's Guide
Eritrea
Africa · This week's dish comes from Asmara
About Eritrea
Eritrean cooking mirrors Ethiopia's, spicy stews (tsebhi) scooped with the sourdough flatbread injera, with an added Italian colonial twist of pasta. Berbere spice and communal platters define the table.
Eritrean injera is often called taita and is frequently made with sorghum or barley as well as teff, which shifts both colour and flavour. Zigni is the beef stew that anchors a platter, and berbere does the same work here as across the border. The two cuisines really do mirror each other, which is a shared history rather than a borrowing.
Italian rule left more than a memory. Pasta al sugo e berbere is the emblematic hybrid, spaghetti under a sauce built on Eritrean spice rather than an Italian one, and Asmara's cafes still turn out espresso and cappuccino as a matter of course, in a modernist city centre built during the colonial period.
The wider picture: Fifty-four countries of tagines, stews, and fire-kissed grills.
This week's dish: Kicha Fit-fit
Shredded flatbread tossed with spiced clarified butter and berbere, a warming Eritrean breakfast.
Serves 4 · Prep 15 min · Cook 20 min · Difficulty: easy
See the full recipe: ingredients, steps and dietary swaps →
Grown-up jobs: any step that uses a hot stove, oven, boiling water, or a sharp knife is for a teacher or parent. Children can measure, mix, and assemble.
Discussion prompts
1. Find Eritrea on a world map or globe. It sits in Africa. Which oceans or neighboring countries does it touch, and roughly how far is it from where you live?
2. Kicha Fit-fit comes from Asmara, in Eritrea. Read its ingredient list together. Which of those foods do you think are grown or raised nearby, and how might the country's climate and landscape explain that?
3. Read the short story behind Kicha Fit-fit. How have the people, trade routes, and history of Eritrea shaped what ends up on the plate there?
4. Compare Kicha Fit-fit to a dish your own family cooks. What is similar, what is different, and what one question would you ask a family in Eritrea about how they make and share it?
5. After you cook Kicha Fit-fit, add Eritrea to a classroom map and give it a stamp. Write down one fact about its food or geography that you did not know this morning.
🌍 Spin the Globe · Geography through food · spintheglobeofficial.com/for-teachers